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Historical Data

Canadian Economic Indicators in 2023

The All-Items Consumer Price Index averaged 157.1 in 2023. Browse the full set of Statistics Canada indicators below to understand the economic conditions Canadians faced in 2023.

Inflation (CPI)

Inflation (CPI) indicators for 2023 with annual average, peak, and low.
Indicator2023 avgPeakLowvs 2022
All-items157.1159.4December154.9January+3.9%

Energy & Fuel

Energy & Fuel indicators for 2023 with annual average, peak, and low.
Indicator2023 avgPeakLowvs 2022
Regular, unleaded gasoline at self-service stations, cents per litre

Food Prices

Food Prices indicators for 2023 with annual average, peak, and low.
Indicator2023 avgPeakLowvs 2022
Eggs, 1 dozen$4.51$4.71July$4.38January+5.2%
Round steak, 1 kilogram
Homogenized milk, 4 litres
White bread, 675 grams$3.59$3.74June$3.46December+5.4%
Butter, 454 grams$6.05$6.42February$5.50March+10.3%
Apples, 1 kilogram

Grocery Staples

Grocery Staples indicators for 2023 with annual average, peak, and low.
Indicator2023 avgPeakLowvs 2022
Orange juice, 1 litre
White sugar, 2 kilograms$2.81$3.03December$2.44March+10.0%

Housing

Housing indicators for 2023 with annual average, peak, and low.
Indicator2023 avgPeakLowvs 2022
Total (house and land)124.8125.2January124.4November-0.2%

About This Data

The indicators on this page are drawn from Statistics Canada's open data portal and reflect monthly survey observations published throughout 2023. All values are sourced from CANSIM tables 18-10-0001, 18-10-0245, 18-10-0205, and 18-10-0004.

Year-over-year comparisons contrast the annual average for 2023 against the annual average for 2022 — a standard measure of inflation momentum used by the Bank of Canada.

Click any indicator row to see the full monthly chart for 2023, including the complete historical record and an automatically generated editorial summary.